Dar Es Salam
Dar Es Salam
Formerly the capital of the country until 2005 (now Dodoma) and former fishing village, Dar es Salaam has today become a metropolis of more than four million inhabitants and the second busiest port in East Africa. However, it is not in itself a very tourist destination.
To the south, the coast becomes more attractive, tropical and rural. The beach starts south of Kigamboni, opposite Kivukoni Front, where there is a lively fish market. About 25 km further south, near Ras Kutani, are several exclusive seaside resorts.
The Dar es Salaam Marine Reserve is made up of the uninhabited islands of Bongoyo, Mbudya, Pangavini and Fungu Yasini, north of Dar es Salaam. Bongoyo and Mbudya, the two most visited islands and the only ones with tourist facilities, offer attractive beaches from which you can see dolphins and dive.
The Tanzania mainland where the national parks are located is certainly conducive to safaris, adventure and... dust; the maritime Tanzania with its coasts and the islands of the Indian Ocean is, on the other hand, devoted to relaxation, leisures or discovery of country's cultural wonders ... welcome to the Paradise!!!
Tanzania, the African pearl
Ten million years ago the tectonic forces formed the great fault of the Rift. It was then that landscapes were sculpted over millennia and life began. Indisputable wild sanctuary, Tanzania can boast of possessing the greatest concentration of animals on earth. Conscious of this asset, it devotes 25% of its area to national parks and reserves. To this is added Zanzibar, an enchanting and bewitching island, bordered by miles of white sand and rocked by history.
When to go ?
Tanzania has a generally comfortable tropical climate year-round, although there are significant regional variations.
- Along the warmer and humid coast, the climate is determined in large part by the monsoon winds, which bring rains in two major periods.
- During the long rain season, from mid-March to May, it rains heavily almost every day, although seldom for the whole day, and the air can get unpleasantly sticky.
- During the short rain season during November, December and sometimes into January, the rain is lighter.
The best times to visit Zanzibar are from July to October and from December to March.
Formalities
- A passport valid for at least 6 months from the date of arrival in Tanzania is required by the Tanzanian authorities.
- The visa application must be submitted to the Tanzanian Embassy in the country of residence. However, when the traveller does not have the possibility to apply for a visa before departure, he can obtain it at certain border posts (to be paid in US Dollars):
- At the international airport of Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar and Kilimanjaro
- At the ports of Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar and Kigoma
Health
- No vaccination is mandatory but some vaccinations are recommended; Yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for all travellers from a country where endemic yellow fever is present but may be advised to all travellers. To avoid any inconvenience, it is strongly recommended to be up to date for yellow fever vaccination and to be in possession of an international vaccination booklet.
- Antimalarial treatment is recommended (see your doctor).
Currency
The monetary unit is the Tanzanian shilling (TSH) which is divided into 100 cents.
Credit cards are only accepted in certain hotels and restaurants in major cities. Travellers checks are very difficult to change. It is therefore strongly recommended to bring in foreign currency. Most payments can be made directly in US dollars from series after 2006. Banks and foreign exchange offices realize the exchange of your currencies. Never change money from intermediaries in the street, but only in exchange offices and banks.
Attention: Park fees as well as some lodges and hotel must be paid in US$.